Cancer treatment involves a multi-disciplinary approach, combining various modalities like surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy. Among these, surgery plays a pivotal role in managing and treating many types of cancer. Surgical oncology, the specialised field focused on surgical aspects of cancer treatment, is integral in diagnosing, staging, and removing tumours, improving patient outcomes and quality of life.
Understanding Surgical Oncology
Surgical oncology involves the surgical removal of tumors and cancerous tissues. It often serves as the first line of defense against cancer, offering potential curative treatment, particularly when the disease is localized and hasn't spread extensively.
Key Roles of Surgery in Cancer Treatment
- Diagnosis and Staging: Biopsies and exploratory surgies to confirm cancer type and stage which is . crucial for planning appropriate treatment strategies.
- Primary Treatment: Tumor Removal - Surgical resection is often the most effective way to eliminate cancer, especially in early-stage cancers.
- Debulking Surgery - Reduces tumor burden, making other treatments more effective.
- Palliative Surgery - Relieves symptoms and improves quality of life in advanced cancer cases.
- Reconstructive Surgery - Restores appearance and function after tumor removal.
Advances in Surgical Oncology
The field has witnessed remarkable advancements, enhancing precision, safety, and effectiveness:
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Image-Guided Surgery
- Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
- Intraoperative Radiation Therapy (IORT)
Surgical oncology remains a cornerstone in cancer treatment. Its role in diagnosing, staging, treating, and preventing cancer is indispensable. With continuous advancements, the future looks promising, offering better outcomes and improved quality of life for cancer patients.
Disclaimer
This is general information about the disease and treatment options, please consult a specialist doctor for right diagnosis and treatment which may vary based on each patient. Book an appointment with your specialist to know further.
At Royal Care Hospital, we pride ourselves on providing an extensive range of advanced surgical oncology procedures, ensuring the best possible outcomes for our patients. Our expert surgeons and state-of-the-art technology allow us to offer advanced treatments for various types of cancers.
Surgical Oncology
Key Advanced Surgical Oncology Services
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC)
Equipped with the RAND Performer HT, the most advanced system for hyperthermic perfusion, offering targeted chemotherapy for abdominal cancers.
Composite Resections with Advanced Reconstructive Procedures
Including free flap reconstruction to restore function and appearance after extensive tumor removal.
Head and Neck Cancer Surgeries
- Laryngectomy, laryngopharyngo-esophagectomy
- Maxillectomy with reconstructions
- Superficial and total parotidectomy
- Thyroidectomy and neck dissections
- Radical neck dissections
- Limb Salvage Surgeries
- Reconstruction with modular prosthesis to preserve limb function and appearance.
Breast Cancer Surgeries
- Procedures include minimally invasive options.
Gynecologic Cancer Surgeries
- Minimally invasive radical hysterectomy
- Staging laparotomy and interval cytoreduction for ovarian cancers
Lung Cancer Surgeries
- VATS lobectomy with mediastinal lymphadenectomy
- Lung metastasectomy
Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgeries
- Esophagectomy with 3-field lymphadenectomy
- Whipple’s pancreaticoduodenectomy
Urologic Cancer Surgeries
- Radical cystectomy with ileal neobladder
- Minimally invasive radical nephrectomy
- Partial nephrectomy
- Retroperitoneal lymph node dissections
